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Saxon University
| | New China 1903 (5th Dec 22 at 1:00am UTC) |   | Several warships were docked at the dock, all flying the golden dragon flag with three and five claws at the stern. Some warships have double chimneys in front and back, some have single chimneys, and some have two tall masts in front and back, and all kinds of cables are pulled densely. Some of the sailors in their uniforms and sea soul hats were busy carrying supplies, and some were brushing the deck with millstones. yuan Shikai gave Xu Tianbao a lot of face this time. Xu Tianbao originally only asked to take the "Hai Qi" to the South China Sea. As a result, yuan Shikai was so cruel that he sent six warships, "Hai Qi", "Hai Chen", "Guang Heng", "Guang Zhen". "An Xiang" and "An Dong" together to support Xu Tianbao. Xu Tianbao was almost really moved by this expense. Moreover, the Naval Martial Arts School that accompanied Xu Tianbao on his visit to Southeast Asia was the famous naval prefect Sa Zhenbing, as well as Bai Rui, a member of the Department of Public Works, Yang Shounan, the head of the Department of Agriculture, Yang Shiqi, the assistant minister, and more than ten members of his entourage boarded the "Haiqi". Sa Zhenbing actually doesn't like to be with the civil servants. He prefers to have more contact with the sailors, because they have many common topics together, which is much more interesting than talking with the civil servants all day long. After intensive preparations, the Qing fleet was finally about to set out. Four signal flags were raised on the "Hai Qi" and "Hai Chen", and the warships sounded their cannons. The huge sound bounced back from the cliff behind him and echoed over the harbor. Six large and medium-sized warships marched in unison towards the blue sea. Hai Qi, Hai Chen, Guang Heng, Guang Zhen, An Xiang and An Dong sailed together to the vast ocean in the south, which was a "great feat" for the Chinese people to March towards the South China Ocean again after Zheng He's voyage to the Western Ocean. It not only opened up the first time for the modern navy of our country to go abroad to comfort overseas Chinese, It was also the dying resistance of the Qing Dynasty in the face of the crazy dismemberment of the powers, which put an end to the end of the Qing Dynasty. It seemed to shine back in the western sky of the Qing Empire, smearing a golden setting sun. Nanyang ~ I'm coming ~! Xu Tianbao stood on the bow of "Haiqi" and raised his hands horizontally to make a classic action of Titanic. 114 Xuanwei Nanyang 2 Chinese people migrated to Southeast Asia, which flourished in the early Ming Dynasty, and then came in an endless stream. For example, during the 610 years from 1760 (Qianlong 2105) to 1820 (Jiaqing 2105), more than 3000 people entered West Kalimantan every year. By 1820, there were 1.05 million Chinese living there. In 1906 (Guangxu 3102), it reached 4 million. In the late Qing Dynasty, the overseas Chinese in Southeast Asia had close ties with the domestic economy and had many channels, such as remittances, public welfare undertakings in their hometowns, industrial and commercial enterprises, and donations to the Qing Dynasty. In 1906 (the thirty-second year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu), collapsible bulk containers ,collapsible pallet bin, it was estimated that overseas Chinese in Southeast Asia sent more than 10 million taels of money to their relatives every year. A small number of overseas Chinese in Southeast Asia set up machine factories and built railways. The earliest machine silk reeling factory in China was founded by overseas Chinese. In 1903 (the 29th year of Guangxu), Zhang Yunan, a Sumatran overseas Chinese from Meixian County, invested 500,000 yuan to set up Chaoshan Railway Co., Ltd. with Xie Rongguang and others. In 1906, the railway was completed with a total length of 42 kilometers. In order to build coastal defense and carry out some wars, the Qing government sent people to Southeast Asia to collect donations from overseas Chinese, who also generously donated money. Zuo Zongtang set up a shipyard in Fuzhou, but he was short of funds. Chen Jinzhong, a Siamese overseas Chinese from Haicheng, Fujian, donated 10,000 taels of silver. Chen also donated money for relief, so he was awarded the title of Taoist priest by the Qing Dynasty. Qiu Zhongbo, another overseas Chinese from Penang Island from Haicheng, also donated money for coastal defense, and was also awarded the title of Taoist priest. It explains the relationship between overseas Chinese in Southeast Asia and the domestic economy, and now examines the political attitude of overseas Chinese.
For a relatively long time, the overseas Chinese supported the Qing government, and the upper echelons of the government were proud to accept the Qing's gifts. In the early years of the 20th century, Indonesian Chinese officials went out and imitated Qing officials, making people hold umbrellas behind them to show their status and dignity; Overseas Chinese in Southeast Asia worshipped the new moon of the Qing Dynasty and used the calendar of the Qing emperors. In 1845 (the 25th year of Daoguang), Chen Fengyan and Ma Rongzhou of Semarang rebuilt Dajue Temple and erected a monument with the words "the first month of the second year of Daoguang". In 1908, when Emperor Guangxu and Empress Dowager Cixi died, the Indonesian Chinese Chamber of Commerce set up a mourning hall to hold a memorial ceremony and do merit. Members of Chinese groups wore filial. For part of the reign of the Manchu Dynasty, the overseas Chinese were considered to have abandoned their ancestors in the Celestial Empire. However, in 1893, the Qing government changed the policy of overseas Chinese in the New Deal, with two purposes, one is to absorb the money of overseas Chinese. In 1876, the Qing Dynasty sent Cai Guoxiang, the prefect of Fuzhou Shipyard, to lead the Yangwu fireboat to inspect Southeast Asia, and set up a consulate in Singapore the following year. After that, Zhang Zhidong, the governor of Guangdong and Guangxi, appointed Wang Ronghe and others to inspect overseas Chinese affairs in Southeast Asia. Ding Ruchang, the prefect of the Navy, was in charge of ocean patrol. The Qing government negotiated with Spain to set up a consulate in the Philippines. The purpose of these actions in the Qing Dynasty, Zhang Zhidong, who participated in them, said: "Nothing more than protecting the people and collecting donations, and protecting the people is the most important thing.". Honesty can promote the benefit and eliminate the harm for the people, then! People's love and affection, all of them are eager for justice,plastic pallet price, and they are eager to lose. "Protecting the people" is important, but for the Qing government, it is still to achieve the purpose of "collecting donations". binpallet.com | |
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